Maha Shivaratri, known as "The Great Night of Shiva," is a Hindu festival dedicated to Lord Shiva, one of the supreme deities in Hinduism.
Mahashivratri usually occurs in February/March, celebrating Lord Shiva's symbolic power as Shivalinga. It's a night of fasting and prayers for spiritual upliftment.
The festival also celebrates the union of Shiva & Parvati, symbolising universal harmony. Unmarried women pray for a husband embodying Shiva's virtues: strength, righteousness, & knowledge.
Devotees fast on this day, refraining from food & water. They also participate in devotional activities such as chanting mantras, conducting pujas, & praying to Lord Shiva.
The bel (bilva) leaves hold special significance during Maha Shivaratri, as devotees offer these leaves to the Shivalinga, believing them to be extremely auspicious.
Grand celebrations are held at Shiva temples across India with elaborate decorations, special pujas, & devotional music performances.
Maha Shivaratri encourages inner reflection, purification, & seeking peace, fosters a spiritual connection beyond external rituals, & focuses on inner growth.
Though it's primarily celebrated in India & Nepal, now it is observed by Hindu communities worldwide, adding to the global reach & significance of this ancient festival.